The Challenge with Traditional Liquidity Provision
Providing liquidity in DeFi is crucial but problematic, especially for legitimate projects competing with speculative assets. Current methods expose providers to significant risks with uncertain rewards.
Impermanent Loss
Standard LPing exposes providers to potential underperformance compared to holding assets directly, particularly in volatile markets.
Unsustainable Incentives
Many projects resort to high token emissions (18-25% annually) to attract liquidity, diluting token value and creating sell pressure.
Conflated Risks
Direct LPing forces investors to simultaneously provide capital and take on the full market and volatility risk of the underlying tokens.
Introducing LP Notes: A Structured Solution
LP Notes are innovative structured products built with DeFi primitives, designed specifically for DEX liquidity. They represent a fundamental shift in how liquidity is provided and risks are managed.
Core Innovation
Separation of capital provision from direct risk-taking
Structure
ERC20 token with engineered future payoff
Smart Contract Foundation
Secure, transparent, and trustless execution
The fundamental breakthrough allows investors to fund liquidity while transferring impermanent loss risk to the project issuing the note. This payoff is engineered using concepts like zero-coupon bonds and LP options, providing upside participation with significant downside protection. All built on secure smart contracts that lock collateral and automatically execute the promised payoff at maturity.
How LP Notes Work
LP Notes create a win-win scenario for both investors and projects by leveraging smart contracts to structure and secure liquidity provision with defined risk parameters.
Issuance
A token project issues an LP Note, which is a smart contract promising a specific payoff profile at maturity (e.g., protect against the first 75% drop in token price).
Purchase
An investor buys this LP Note from the project using stablecoins (e.g., USDC).
Collateralization
The project combines investor's USDC with its own treasury tokens and deposits this capital into an AMM liquidity pool, creating a larger LP position.
Payoff
At maturity, the investor receives the defined payoff derived from the performance of the underlying collateral LP position, with the promised protection.
Benefits for Asset Managers & Liquid Funds
LP Notes offer sophisticated investors a superior alternative to direct liquidity provision, with enhanced returns and clearer risk management.
Downside Protection
Structured payoff explicitly mitigates impermanent loss and protects against significant token price drops.
Enhanced Returns
Investors receive yield derived from a larger underlying LP position, enhancing potential returns.
Clearer Risk Exposure
Gain exposure to DeFi yields while better isolating and managing specific market risks.
Sustainable Liquidity
Support projects without relying solely on inflationary token emissions.
Ecosystem-Wide Advantages
LP Notes create positive ripple effects throughout the DeFi ecosystem, benefiting multiple stakeholders and improving market efficiency.
Investors Win
Better risk-adjusted returns and downside protection
Projects Win
Strategic treasury use and sustainable liquidity
Markets Win
Increased TVL, lower slippage, higher volume
By separating capital provision from direct volatility risk and aligning investor and project interests, LP Notes present a more sustainable approach to liquidity. Projects can transform idle treasury tokens into productive assets that secure sustainable liquidity, while potentially doubling AMM Total Value Locked (TVL) for the pair.
Learn More About LP Notes
Explore these resources to deepen your understanding of Liquidity Protection Notes and how they're transforming DeFi liquidity provision.
ETH Denver 2025 Bleeding Edge Talk
Watch Exchequer Finance's presentation on LP Notes from ETH Denver 2025, explaining the concept and implementation details.